When Nevada legalized gambling in 1931, the city created the hotel and casino resort concept that quickly spread throughout the rest of the world. More people began to make their way to Reno at the turn of the 20th century because of its reputation for processing divorces quickly. It and the emphasis on commerce helped Reno to earn the nickname of being the “biggest little city in the world,” a reference to its many cosmopolitan amenities despite its initial isolation and size in the 19th century. The University of Nevada built its primary campus in the land overlooking the city in 1885. The community was officially established in 1868, which is the same year the transcontinental railroad reached the town.

When the Comstock Lode was found in Virginia City in 1859, the need for commerce and trade at that spot encouraged settlers to start a town. Settlers would come to this spot because crossing the inland river was much easier from this spot during the gold rushes of the 1840s. Reno got its start because of its favorable location along the Truckee River.

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